Originating from the natural flow of the Thu Bon River, the Hoai River branches off in the Hoi An area and flows toward Cua Dai, opening up a waterway connecting Pho Hoi to the open sea. Over hundreds of years, this river has not only quietly embraced the ancient town but also once played the role of an important trading artery, contributing to the golden age of Hoi An trading port. From the 16th to the 18th century, under the Nguyen Lords, Hoi An became one of the busiest international trading ports in Southeast Asia. At that time, the Hoai River was an important waterway bringing goods from the interior to the sea and welcoming merchant fleets from afar. Ships flying the flags of Japan, China, Portugal, and the Netherlands docked one after another, bringing goods, culture, and stories from many lands.

Today, amidst mossy tiled roofs, serene ancient streets, and sparkling floating lanterns every nightfall, the Hoai River remains an essential part of Hoi An's soul. Not only possessing a poetic beauty, the river is also a vivid testimony to the historical journey, trade, and cultural exchange that created the identity of Hoi An Ancient Town – a UNESCO World Heritage Site recognized in 1999.


